Evidence for Distinct l -Methionine Catabolic Pathways in the Yeast Geotrichum candidum and the Bacterium Brevibacterium linens

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Evidence for distinct L-methionine catabolic pathways in the yeast Geotrichum candidum and the bacterium Brevibacterium linens.

Tracing experiments were carried out to identify volatile and nonvolatile L-methionine degradation intermediates and end products in the yeast Geotrichum candidum and in the bacterium Brevibacterium linens, both of which are present in the surface flora of certain soft cheeses and contribute to the ripening reactions. Since the acid-sensitive bacterium B. linens is known to produce larger amoun...

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The yeast Geotrichum candidum encodes functional lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases

BACKGROUND Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) are a class of powerful oxidative enzymes that have revolutionized our understanding of lignocellulose degradation. Fungal LPMOs of the AA9 family target cellulose and hemicelluloses. AA9 LPMO-coding genes have been identified across a wide range of fungal saprotrophs (Ascomycotina, Basidiomycotina, etc.), but so far they have not been foun...

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Influence of Oxygen and pH on Methanethiol Production from l-Methionine by Brevibacterium linens CNRZ 918.

The effects of dissolved oxygen concentration and pH on the growth of Brevibacterium linens CNRZ 918 and its production of methanethiol from l-methionine were investigated. Optimal specific methanethiol production was obtained at 25% saturation of dissolved oxygen and at a pH between 8 and 9, whereas optimal cell growth occurred at 50% oxygen saturation and when the pH was maintained constantly...

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Na-Stimulated Transport of l-Methionine in Brevibacterium linens CNRZ 918.

The transport of l-methionine by the gram-positive species Brevibacterium linens CNRZ 918 is described. The one transport system (K(m) = 55 muM) found is constitutive for l-methionine, stereospecific, and pH and temperature dependent. Entry of l-methionine into cells is controlled by the internal methionine pool. Competition studies indicate that l-methionine and alpha-aminobutyric acid share a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied and Environmental Microbiology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0099-2240,1098-5336

DOI: 10.1128/aem.72.3.2155-2162.2006